Aphids vs. Insecticidal Spray/Soap

My garden is in full bloom and so are the bugs! While pulling weeds in our garden yesterday evening I noticed that a few of my Brussel Sprout plants weren't looking very perky. Upon closer inspection I saw what at first looked like a powdery mold covering the leaves. Looking even closer I noticed hundreds of tiny green monster bugs crawling all over the place. They truly do look like what they are commonly called.... "plant lice".



Photo Courtesy of  http://midatlanticgardening.com/pests-and-diseases-aphids/
I didn't take any pictures of mine since I was in too big of a hurry to get the infested plants as far away from my garden as possible!

 3 of my 6 plants were infested and had to be pulled up. Hopefully I caught them in time to save the other 3 plants. Just to be on the safe side, today I will mix up some insecticidal spray to spray over the entire garden. What a disappointment. Unfortunately, I can't control mother nature or the tiny horrors she unleashes on my lush garden. But, I can try to prevent further attacks!

I try to stay as organic and clean as possible, so I think first I will try this Tomato Spray recipe. I found it online HERE This spray is not supposed to harm beneficial bugs like ladybugs.

Tomato Leaf Spray 

• One to two cups of tomato leaves
• Two cups of water
• A strainer or cheesecloth
• Spray bottle

To make tomato leaf spray, simply soak one to two cups of chopped tomato leaves in two cups of water. Let it steep overnight. To make the spray, strain the leaves out of the liquid using cheesecloth or a fine strainer. Add another one to two cups of water to the liquid and add it to a spray bottle.
To use the tomato leaf spray in your battle against aphids, spray the stems and foliage of the infested plant with the spray, paying special attention to the undersides of leaves, since that is where aphids most commonly congregate.
Caution: While this spray is very safe for humans, some people are allergic to members of the nightshade family. If you are one of them, use care in making and applying this spray.


If the tomato leaf spray doesn't work I will try the homemade insecticidal soap recipe I found HERE This spray may harm plant leaves if mixed too strongly and may kill beneficial bugs as well.


Insecticidal Soap Spray

1 to 2 tablespoons liquid soap
1 quart water
Combine ingredients in a bucket, mix, then transfer to a spray
bottle as needed.

Hopefully one of these will do the trick before I lose anymore of plants. Wish me luck!



This post is linked-up to:
The Backyard Farming Connection Hop 40
Encourage One Another Link-Up 94
The Homeacre Hop 27

 

Photo Friday! Meet the animals

I thought it would be fun to do a little photo post today. In addition to the chickens (Pearl, Betty, Foggy, Chicken Little, Saphira, Bones...and 4 that have yet to be named) and horse (Belle) that have already been featured in this blog, I'd like to also introduce the "house pets". We share our home, lives and love with these little furballs!

This is our pug "Sassy". She is 12 years old and is recently blind from diabetes which she has had for 1 year now.



This is "Missy". She is a 5 year old Rottweiler/Lab mix and the sweetest BIG girl you would ever meet. She thinks she is a little lap dog and needs a constant flow of attention.





And last but not least..."Oreo" our long haired domestic cat. She's shy and hides when we have visitors but loves her nightly massage at the foot of my bed.

 







Companion Planting and Square Foot Gardening

It's that time of year again. Time to get all those glorious, life giving, seeds in the ground. I'm taking a new approach to gardening this year. In years past, I have kept a garden mostly for hobby and because I love to see things grow and live. I've always enjoyed testing new plants. Can I grow this from a seed? I wonder if this will grow in my climate? Oooh I love these, I wonder if I can get them to grow in my garden even though they require sandy loose soil and mine is more clay? But over the last few years I have slowly migrated more toward gardening for food, not just for fun. I need my garden to supply me with enough food to enjoy and store for winter. I've been keeping a vegetable garden every summer for almost 10 years now and have learned many tips and tricks, and of course had a few mishaps along the way. This winter I spent some time researching companion planting. You can find many great websites and articles about it all over the internet.  I used this guide http://www.howtogardenadvice.com/garden_info/companion_planting_chart.html

Companion planting's purpose is to use certain plants abilities to benefit surrounding plants. Such as, tall plants to block the sun from more tender shade loving plants; plants to deter pests from certain veggies; and to help with nitrogen levels that some plants need more or less of. Also some tall heavy plants can serve as a live trellis for pole beans to climb, such as corn stalks or sunflowers. I was hooked on the idea of companion planting from the start! I learned about companion planting by first researching square foot gardening. The two together work in perfect unison.

I started inquiring about new ways to plant my garden after a poor harvest last year. I have a 21' x 25' garden area. I have always made long symmetrical rows, planted seeds in the mound and watered in the ditch. With the exception of my tomatos and pepper which have always just been planted with a watering hole built up around them. Through the first few weeks of watering the garden, the "ditches" became hilled in the center and sloped on the ends. Leading to too much water on the ends of each row and not enough in the center. I dug the centers out, just to have them fill in again within a week or 2. You can imagine my disdain when the growing season came to an end and I had vegetables only on the ends of every row. Not to mention the amount of weeds growing in the watering ditches because I had a lack of knowledge about mulching! Also, with  row gardening I always end up with too many of one thing and not enough of another. Maybe I only need 1/3 of a row of squash and 2 1/2 rows of corn, but hate trying to figure out how to plant more than one plant in each row without one blocking sun, or taking over the water supply, nutients, etc. So this year we are going to try square foot gardening. With 25 - 5'x5' squares I can plant many different types of vegetables with drip irrigation and plan them all out with companion plants. I hope this will save me on water wasting and help with weed control as I will be able to mulch and water each square individually. Plus have a small walkway between squares. (Did I tell you how hard it is the weed the very middle rows without killing all the surrounding rows plants?...yeah eventually I just gave up!) I hope this will simplify my gardening life just a little. I'll be sure to let you know how it's going. I plan on building my squares up this weekend and will post pictures when it's all finished.

This post is linked up to -
The Backyard Farming Connection Hop 30
The Homeacre Hop
Encourage One Another Wednesday Link-up 84
Green Thumb Thursday
Homestead Barn Hop 110

The Onion Project - Growing from scraps

A few weeks ago I noticed half of an onion in a bag in the fridge that was growing roots and had leaves started out of the top. Since I have never grown onion in any way, I thought why not give a try growing one from scraps. I know there are many things you can "regrow" from kitchen scraps (celery, garlic, carrot tops, etc). I have never regrown anything, so I decide to grow some green onions. I put the onion (still in the baggy) in my kitchen window sill and within just a few days I had beautiful green leaves pushing out the top of the bag. A few days later found an onion that had gotten lost in the pantry that was already growing leaves and decided to do the same with that one. Now I have 2 onions (1 half and 1 whole) growing on my window sill. Here is how the rest of the project finished out...

1. After the leaves started growing well. I removed the onions from the plastic baggies they were in.

 

2. I removed all of the skins from the bulb, being careful not to tear any roots off.



3. After finding that one of the onions had 2 bulbs, I separated these bulbs using a paring knife. Being careful again not to damage any roots.

 

  4. I filled a few extra pots I had lying around with a dirt and potting soil mixture. I planted the onions fully covering the bulbs with soil.

 

 

5. Now I can go out on my back porch and snip off green onions whenever I please, instead of running to the store to buy a bunch.

 

With this being my first experience with onions, (and regrowing scraps at all) I have no idea what to expect from here. I don't know if the plants will bolt (and if they do, should I save the seeds to plant next year?) I don't know how long they will provide me with these beautiful green onions. All I know is that I am excited that I've made it this far with my onion project and we will just have to wait and see what happens. Maybe I'll try garlic next....

 

This post is linked up to...

The Backyard Farming Connection Hop 29

Encourage One Another Wednesday Link-up 83